Título

Effect of Pectimorf on the rooting ability, and morpho-physiological physiological trials of national cocoa (Theobroma cacaoL.) under different substrates

Autor

JUAN JOSE REYES PEREZ

Luis Tarquino Llerena Ramos

Víctor Hugo Reynel Chila

Juan Antonio Torres Rodríguez

FAROUK SAAD

Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel

Wilmer Tezara

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Referencia de publicación

doi: DOI: 10.15835/nbha50312847

URL/URL: https://www.notulaebotanicae.ro/index.php/nbha/article/view/12847

ISSN/ISSN: 18424309

Resumen o descripción

"Cocoa is an economical cash crop that is formerly planted worldwide. Cuttings are a method of vegetative propagation suitable for maintaining desirable characteristics in cocoa trees. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the optimal concentrations of Pectimorf® (0, 10, 50, and 100 mg L-1) for rooting ability and seedling establishment as well as some physiological trials of 4 months EETP-800 national cocoa cuttings grown under two different substrates (S1: 80% soil + 20% sand and S2: 70% soil + 20% sand + 10% rice husk). The data showed that in most cases there are no significant differences in vegetative growth and root characteristics as well as gas exchange parameters between the two substrates. On the other hand, the application of Pectimorf® concentration enhanced all tested traits compared to untreated plants. The most effective in this regard was 100 mg L-1, that giving the highest value of all trials. As for the interaction effect, the result also shows that the application of Pectimorf® concentration in special at 100 mg L-1 among two substrates had an additive effect on plant growth, gas exchange, and survival percentage compared to non-treated cuttings. The application of 100 mg L-1 Pectimorf® with S2 substrate produced stronger seedlings with a higher survival percentage. This protocol can be used commercially for cocoa propagation commercially."

Editor

Academic Press Inc.

Fecha de publicación

2022

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Versión de la publicación

Versión publicada

Formato

application/pdf

Fuente

Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca

Idioma

Inglés

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional CIBNOR

Descargas

21

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