Título
Early life exposure and its association with diseases in adulthood: review of longitudinal studies
Autor
MARCELINO ESPARZA AGUILAR
PEDRO ARROYO ACEVEDO
JUAN CARLOS GOMEZ VERJAN
VERÓNICA MARTÍN MARTÍN
Nivel de Acceso
Acceso Abierto
Materias
MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD - (CTI) Ciencias médicas - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Ciencias clínicas - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Geriatría - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Historia de vida - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Life history - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Crecimiento y desarrollo - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Growth and development - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Infante - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Infant - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Adulto - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Adult - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Salud - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Health - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Enfermedades crónicas - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)]) Chronic diseases - ([Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)])
Resumen o descripción
Background: We describe the evidence of the effects of early life exposures on health and aging during adulthood.
Methods: A narrative review of cohorts and systematic reviews of studies initiated early in life and followed up to adulthood was conducted.
Results: Most studies were carried out in developed countries. The long-term effects of birth weight and, to a lesser extent, height at birth on chronic-degenerative diseases, functionality, bone, renal and respiratory pathology, and mortality have been consistent. Breastfeeding is associated with metabolic and cardiovascular diseases and functionality. Adiposity, bone pathophysiology, functionality in old age, and high blood pressure are associated with socioeconomic status at birth.
Conclusions: Several exposures from intrauterine life to adolescence that exert discrete but significant effects on adult health have been consistently described. It is necessary to carry out these studies in developing countries.
Editor
Hospital Infantil de México "Federico Gómez"
Fecha de publicación
2020
Tipo de publicación
Artículo
Recurso de información
Formato
Adobe PDF
application/pdf
Fuente
Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México (1665-1146) Vol. 77 (2020)
Idioma
Inglés
Relación
https://bmhim.com/frame_esp.php?id=152
Repositorio Orígen
INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE GERIATRIA
Descargas
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