Título

Diisononyl Phthalate differentially affects sirtuin expression in the HepG2 cell line

Autor

ANA KAREN GUTIERREZ GARCIA

Mahua Choudhury

Antonio de León Rodríguez

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Identificador alterno

doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00206

Resumen o descripción

"Human exposure to phthalates has received special attention due to their possible adverse human health effects. Diisononyl phthalate (DINP) is a plasticizer still widely used in many products, despite being considered an endocrine disruptor. In this study, we evaluated DINP’s cytotoxicity, its effect on the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and its effect on sirtuin expression in HepG2 cells. Results showed that 1 μg/mL DINP significantly downregulated Sirt1, Sirt2, Sirt3, and Sirt5 gene expression (p < 0.05), while other sirtuins remained unaffected. Furthermore, protein levels of Sirt1 and Sirt3 were significantly downregulated by 1 μg/mL DINP. On the other hand, 100 μg/mL DINP doubled the levels of lysine acetylation proteins (increased 2-fold) as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS) compared with the controls. In conclusion, our study suggests, for the first time, that DINP regulates the potential epigenetic disruptor sirtuin family and leads to induction of ROS via sirtuins."

Editor

American Chemical Society

Fecha de publicación

2019

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Versión de la publicación

Versión enviada

Formato

application/pdf

Sugerencia de citación

Gutiérrez-García AK, Choudhury M, De Leon-Rodriguez A. Diisononyl Phthalate Differentially Affects Sirtuin Expression in the HepG2 Cell Line. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Sep 16;32(9):1863-1870. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00206.

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio IPICYT

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104

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