Título

Digestibility, growth, blood chemistry, and enzyme activity of juvenile Oreochromis niloticus fed isocaloric diets containing animal and plant by products

Autor

MAGNOLIA MONTOYA MEJIA

MANUEL GARCIA ULLOA GOMEZ

ALFREDO HERNANDEZ LLAMAS

HECTOR GERARDO NOLASCO SORIA

HERVEY RODRIGUEZ GONZALEZ

Nivel de Acceso

Acceso Abierto

Referencia de publicación

URL/URL: www.sbz.org.br

ISSN/ISSN: 1806-9290

doi: DOI: 10.1590/S1806-92902017001200001

Resumen o descripción

"In this work, we studied the digestibility, growth, blood chemistry, and enzyme activity of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) juveniles (0.95±0.18 g) using different animal (fish silage meal, whey meal, bovine blood meal, and red crab meal) and plant (extruded bean, extruded chickpea meal, coconut paste, Jatropha curcas meal, and chickpea meal) dietary byproducts. Nine isocaloric diets (321.92±9.10 kcal g−1) were evaluated for 60 days. The highest digestibility of crude protein values for animal and plant sources were obtained for the whey (93.6) and extruded bean meal (90.5) diets, respectively. The final body weight was higher for the red crab and extruded chickpea meal diets, meanwhile the fish silage and red crab byproducts obtained the highest protein efficiency ratio. Hematocrit was similar among the diets of each byproduct source and presented correlation with growth parameters. The highest glucose, cholesterol, and triglyceride values were obtained for fish silage (138.0, 260.5, and 389.0 mg dL−1, respectively) and whey meal (174.5, 242.3, and 284.0 mg dL−1, respectively) groups. A positive correlation was found between the digestibility of crude protein of ingredients and chymotrypsin activity. Oreochromis niloticus is able to better utilize fish silage, whey, extruded bean, and extruded chickpea byproducts, adjusting its digestive physiology. Such ingredients can be used for formulating cheaper and efficient tilapia diets."

Editor

Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia

Fecha de publicación

2017

Tipo de publicación

Artículo

Versión de la publicación

Versión publicada

Formato

application/pdf

Fuente

Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia

Idioma

Inglés

Sugerencia de citación

Montoya-Mejía, M.; García-Ulloa, M.; Hernández-Llamas, A.; Nolasco- Soria, H. and Rodríguez-González, H. 2017. Digestibility, growth, blood chemistry, and enzyme activity of juvenile Oreochromis niloticus fed isocaloric diets containing animal and plant byproducts. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 46(12):873-882.

Repositorio Orígen

Repositorio Institucional CIBNOR

Descargas

468

Comentarios



Necesitas iniciar sesión o registrarte para comentar.